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Learning Orientations Model
Descriptions for Four Learning Orientations
Learning Orientations |
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Construct 3 |
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LEARNER (Transformance) |
Focus strong
passions and intentions on learning. Be an assertive,
expert, highly self-motivated learner. Use
holistic-thinking and exploratory learning to transform
to high, personal standards. |
Use holistic thinking and strategic planning skills to set and accomplish personal short- and long-term challenging goals that may not align with goals set by others; maximize effort to reach personal goals. Commit great effort to discover, elaborate, and build new knowledge and meaning. | Assume learning responsibility and self-manage goals, learning, progress, and outcomes. Experience frustration if restricted or given little learning autonomy. | ||
PERFORMING LEARNER (Performance) |
Focus
emotions and intentions on learning selectively or
situationally. Be a self-motivated, focused learner when
the content appeals. Meet above-average group standards
only when the benefit appeals. |
Set and achieve short-term, task-oriented goals that meet average-to-high standards; situationally minimize efforts and standards to reach assigned or negotiated standards. Selectively commit measured, detailed effort to assimilate and use relevant knowledge and meaning. | Will situationally assume learning responsibility in areas of interest but willingly give up control in areas of less interest. Prefer coaching and interaction for achieving goals. | ||
LEARNER (Conformance) |
Focus
intentions and emotions cautiously and routinely as
directed. Be a low-risk, modestly effective,
extrinsically motivated learner. Use learning to conform
to easily achieved group standards. |
Follow and try to accomplish simple task-oriented goals assigned and guided by others, then try to please and conform; maximize efforts in supportive environments with safe standards. Commit careful, measured effort to accept and reproduce knowledge to meet external requirements. | Assume little responsibility, manage learning as little as possible, be compliant, want continual guidance, and expect reinforcement for achieving short-term goals. | ||
LEARNER (Resistance) |
Focus on not
cooperating. Be an actively or passively resistant
learner. Avoid using learning to achieve academic goals
assigned by others. |
Consider
lower standards, fewer academic goals, conflicting
personal goals, or no goals; maximize efforts to resist
assigned or expected goals either assertively or
passively. Chronically avoid learning (apathetic,
frustrated, discouraged, or disobedient). |
Assume responsibility for not meeting goals set by others, and set personal goals that avoid meeting formal learning requirements or expectations. | ||
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